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Is Universal Basic Income (UBI) Legally Feasible? Lessons from Global Experiments

Is Universal Basic Income (UBI) Legally Feasible? Lessons from Global Experiments The concept of Universal Basic Income (UBI)—an unconditional, regular financial payment to all citizens regardless of employment status or income—has gained traction over the past decades. Promoted as a solution to poverty, automation-induced unemployment, and economic inequality, UBI poses complex questions not only in terms of economics and sociology but also within the realm of law. Is it legally feasible? What legal precedents, constitutional Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Debtor in Possession in Legal Terms 101: A Big Study in Bankruptcy Law

Debtor-in-Possession in Legal Terms: A Study in Bankruptcy Law I. Introduction In the realm of bankruptcy law, particularly under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, the concept of the Debtor in Possession (DIP) represents a cornerstone of modern reorganization procedures. It denotes a legal and fiduciary status whereby the debtor retains possession and control of its assets and business operations during the bankruptcy proceedings, subject to oversight and legal constraints. The DIP framework Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Adverse Possession 101: A Legal Analysis

Adverse Possession: A Legal Analysis Adverse possession is a legal doctrine that permits a person to acquire title to land through continuous and unauthorized possession over a statutory period. Rooted in the common law tradition, adverse possession reconciles property law’s commitment to certainty and efficiency with social and economic policy objectives. Though controversial in ethical and philosophical debates, legally, it serves to extinguish stale claims and recognize de facto land usage. This essay offers a Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Meeting of the Minds in Contract Law: An Evolving Doctrine of Consent

Meeting of the Minds in Contract Law: An Evolving Doctrine of Consent Introduction In the heart of contract law lies a principle that has long been revered as the cornerstone of mutual agreement: the meeting of the minds. Historically considered the very essence of contractual formation, this doctrine captures the notion that a contract is born only when parties have a mutual understanding of the essential terms and intent of the agreement. However, as contract Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Novation in Contract Law 101: A Legal Mechanism of Substitution and Discharge

Novation in Contract Law: A Legal Mechanism of Substitution and Discharge Introduction In the dynamic field of contract law, the doctrine of novation plays a crucial role in adapting contractual relationships to new circumstances without resorting to termination and reformation. A novation enables the replacement of one party or contractual obligation with another, while simultaneously extinguishing the original agreement. This legal construct fosters flexibility and continuity, especially in commercial transactions where changes in personnel or Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Can You Bypass Tariffs 101? A Legal, Economic, and Ethical Examination

Can You Bypass Tariffs? A Legal, Economic, and Ethical Examination Tariffs—taxes imposed by governments on imported goods—have long been a staple of international trade policy. They serve as instruments of economic protectionism, revenue generation, and political leverage. Yet, as global trade networks grow more complex, so do the strategies to circumvent tariffs. The question “Can you bypass tariffs?” invites not only a technical or legal investigation, but also a broader philosophical and ethical reflection. While Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Is Plagiarism a Crime? A Legal Perspective

Is Plagiarism a Crime? A Legal Perspective From a legal standpoint, the question of whether plagiarism constitutes a crime requires a nuanced examination of intellectual property law, specifically the distinctions between moral wrongdoing, academic dishonesty, and criminal liability. While plagiarism is universally condemned in academic, journalistic, and professional contexts as an ethical transgression, its status under the law—particularly as a crime—depends on several factors, chiefly whether the act involves a violation of statutory rights, especially Read more

By Tsvety, ago

Conspiracy in Criminal Law: An Examination of Its Legal, Philosophical, and Social Dimensions

Conspiracy in Criminal Law: An Examination of Its Legal, Philosophical, and Social Dimensions Conspiracy is among the more intricate and philosophically nuanced offenses in criminal law. It punishes not merely criminal acts but criminal agreements, often before any substantive crime has been committed. As such, conspiracy straddles the boundary between thought and action, raising questions about the role of intention, prevention, and state authority in the administration of justice. This essay explores the legal contours Read more

By Tsvety, ago

The Legal Doctrine of the Reasonable Person: An Enduring Fiction in the Pursuit of Justice

The Legal Doctrine of the Reasonable Person: An Enduring Fiction in the Pursuit of Justice The legal doctrine of the reasonable person stands as a fundamental and yet paradoxical construct within Anglo-American common law. Often invoked in tort, criminal, and contract law, this notional character serves as the benchmark against which individual behavior is judged. What would a reasonable person have done in the same circumstances? This ostensibly simple question masks a profound legal and Read more

By Tsvety, ago