Overdue Payment in the Legal Aspect I. Introduction An overdue payment—also known as a late payment or default in payment—occurs when a debtor fails to pay the agreed sum within the contractual or statutory timeframe. While such delays are often perceived as mere inconveniences, in the legal sphere they carry Read more
Non-Compete Clauses Under Fire: Will FTC v. Meta Kill Them for Good? Introduction What is FTC v. Meta all about? Non-compete clauses—those contractual restraints preventing employees from joining competitors or pursuing ventures post-employment—have long served as legal tools for employers to protect trade secrets and investments in human capital. Yet, Read more
In December 2023, the Legislature of Texas enacted Senate Bill 4 (SB4), a statute authorizing state and local law enforcement to arrest individuals suspected of illegally entering Texas — a domain traditionally reserved to the federal government. The law simultaneously empowers judges to issue de facto deportation orders, thereby testing Read more
Writing an Effective Privacy Policy for Your Website In the contemporary digital landscape, privacy has emerged as both a legal requirement and a trust-building mechanism. A privacy policy is not a mere bureaucratic formality—it is a public declaration of how a website collects, uses, shares, and protects the personal data Read more
Emergency Clause in Contract Law: Legal Significance, Function, and Comparative Perspectives I. Introduction Contract law, as a dynamic domain of private law, is shaped not only by abstract legal principles such as pacta sunt servanda (agreements must be kept), but also by mechanisms that accommodate unexpected disruptions. Among these mechanisms, Read more
Void Contract: Legal Meaning, Doctrinal Foundations, and Practical Implications I. Introduction The concept of the void contract lies at the heart of contract law’s concern with legality, enforceability, and the protection of the legal system’s integrity. While contracts are meant to bind parties to mutually agreed-upon obligations, there are instances Read more
Payday Loans: A Legal and Regulatory Examination I. Introduction Payday loans, often described as small-dollar, short-term credit instruments, occupy a contentious space in modern financial systems. Marketed as a means for borrowers to bridge financial gaps between pay periods, these loans are frequently associated with high interest rates, rollover practices, Read more
Waiver of Liability: Legal Foundations, Applications, and Challenges I. Introduction A waiver of liability—also referred to as a release of liability or exculpatory clause—is a legal instrument whereby one party agrees to relinquish the right to hold another party legally responsible for harm or damages. Predominantly used in contractual settings Read more
The Right to Privacy: Foundations, Legal Evolution, and Contemporary Challenges I. Introduction The right to privacy is one of the most fundamental yet ambiguously defined human rights. At its core, it concerns the individual’s ability to live free from unwarranted intrusion, interference, or surveillance—whether by the state, corporations, or other Read more